Ingredient Index
Is Propiconazole banned in Europe?
Yes for food crops: the EU refused to renew propiconazole as an agricultural pesticide in 2018, classifying it as toxic to reproduction. The US EPA still registers it on a long list of crops, from cereals to stone fruit.
What the EU does
Not renewed for crop use. In November 2018 the European Commission declined to renew propiconazole as a plant-protection active substance, and member states had to withdraw crop authorizations by mid-2019, with a grace period closing in March 2020. EFSA had classified propiconazole as toxic for reproduction category 1B, and flagged concerns for human health and the environment.
One honest caveat: a substance can be barred as a farm pesticide while still being cleared for other, non-food roles. Propiconazole retains some authorization in Europe as a material-preservative biocide, for example in wood treatment. As a fungicide on food crops, though, it is out.
Citation Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1865 (non-renewal of propiconazole for plant protection); withdrawal by 19 Jun 2019, grace to 19 Mar 2020; classified repro-tox 1B
What the US does
Still registered, and broadly. The US EPA registers propiconazole as a fungicide across a strikingly long crop list, including cereals, corn, soybeans, peanuts, citrus, stone fruit, berries, tree nuts, and more, plus turf and ornamentals. It is a mainstay triazole fungicide in American agriculture.
So the gap is stark on food specifically: a fungicide the EU judged a reproductive toxicant and pulled from crops is still applied to a wide range of American produce and grains.
Citation US EPA registration of propiconazole (cereals, corn, soybeans, peanuts, citrus, stone fruit, berries, tree nuts, and others); residue tolerances under 40 CFR 180
Products that commonly contain it
As a fungicide, propiconazole connects to:
- Conventionally grown cereals and grains
- Stone fruit, berries, and citrus
- Peanuts, tree nuts, and some vegetables
- Imported produce grown where it is still permitted
What to look for on a label
You will not see it on a produce label, so the signals are indirect:
- Certified-organic produce prohibits propiconazole
- EU-market crops must meet strict residue limits after the non-renewal
- It is a growing-stage treatment, not disclosed on the food
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Frequently asked questions
Is propiconazole banned in Europe?
As a food-crop pesticide, yes. The EU did not renew it in 2018, classifying it as toxic for reproduction. It retains some non-food biocidal authorization, but it is out as an agricultural fungicide.
Is it still used in the US?
Yes, widely. The US EPA registers it on a long list of crops, including cereals, stone fruit, citrus, and peanuts.
Why did the EU pull it?
EFSA classified propiconazole as a category 1B reproductive toxicant and raised human-health and environmental concerns, which under EU rules makes renewal very hard to justify.
Related ingredients
Related reading
Primary sources
- Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2018/1865 (propiconazole non-renewal)
- US EPA: propiconazole registration and labels
- EU Pesticides Database (propiconazole status)
Last reviewed August 17, 2026 · How we assign statuses